Introduction
Qualified Teacher in UK or US: Teaching is one of the most impactful professions across the globe. If you’re aiming to become a qualified teacher in the UK or the US, the process can be rewarding but also quite different depending on the country. In this How to Become a Qualified Teacher in UK or US 2025 guide, we’ll walk you through the key steps, qualifications, and tips needed to start your teaching journey in either country.
1. Understand the Basic Requirements
UK:
- Minimum of a bachelor’s degree.
- GCSEs in English and Maths (and Science for primary teaching).
- A postgraduate teaching qualification like PGCE or QTS.
US:
- Bachelor’s degree (usually in education or the subject you want to teach).
- Completion of a state-approved teacher preparation program.
- Pass state licensure exams (e.g., Praxis).
2. Choose Your Subject and Level
- Decide whether you want to teach:
- Primary (Elementary)
- Secondary (Middle or High School)
- Special Education
- ESL/ELL (English as a Second Language)
This choice determines the qualification path and specialization you’ll need.
3. Complete a Teacher Preparation Program
UK Options:
- PGCE (Postgraduate Certificate in Education)
- School Direct or Teach First
- BA/BSc with QTS
US Options:
- Bachelor of Education (B.Ed)
- Master of Arts in Teaching (MAT)
- Alternative certification for career changers
4. Pass Required Exams
UK:
- Skills test may be required.
- Assessment-only route for experienced individuals.
US:
- Praxis Core & Subject Assessments (varies by state)
edTPA or similar performance-based assessments
5. Get Certified / Gain Qualified Teacher Status
- UK: Apply for Qualified Teacher Status (QTS) through the Teaching Regulation Agency.
- US: Apply for state teaching license. Each state has its own licensing board.
6. Gain Classroom Experience
Both countries require in-school training:
- UK: Through PGCE placements or School Direct programs.
- US: Through student teaching (part of education degree) or residency programs.
7. Apply for Teaching Jobs
- Use job portals, education recruitment agencies, or school websites to apply:
- UK: TES, Guardian Jobs, or Gov.uk
- US: SchoolSpring, EdJoin, or state-specific boards
8. Optional: Get an Advanced Degree
While not required, a Master’s in Education (M.Ed) or specialist certifications can boost your salary and job prospects in both countries.
9. For International Applicants
- If you’re applying from outside the UK or US:
- You may need to have your degree evaluated.
- UK: Check NARIC/UK ENIC for degree equivalence.
- US: Use agencies like WES (World Education Services).
- You may also need English language proficiency tests (e.g., IELTS, TOEFL).
Conclusion
Becoming a qualified teacher in UK or US in 2025 requires dedication, the right qualifications, and a passion for education. Whether you’re just starting out or switching careers, there’s a clear path for you. With the increasing demand for skilled teachers, especially in STEM and special education, now is a great time to enter the profession.
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